{"id":3340,"date":"2024-06-24T06:24:24","date_gmt":"2024-06-24T06:24:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/demo.cbvgroup.net\/?p=3340"},"modified":"2024-11-27T07:29:21","modified_gmt":"2024-11-27T00:29:21","slug":"what-is-the-future-of-work","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cbvgroup.net\/?p=3340","title":{"rendered":"T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"
Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00f3i chung, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u0169ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i theo th\u1eddi gian<\/strong>. T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn quan \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i (d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a v\u00e0 c\u00e1c xu h\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c), c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00f3, d\u00f9 l\u1edbn hay nh\u1ecf.<\/span><\/div>\n
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\"Cloud<\/span><\/div>\n
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Khi b\u1ea1n ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, b\u1ea1n h\u00ecnh dung ra \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec? Nh\u1eefng v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng c\u00f3 v\u1ebb t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0y nay? Nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ea7y robot? Hay \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c?<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
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M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111ang thay \u0111\u1ed5i, c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00f3i chung. Nh\u00ecn tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o c\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho nh\u1eefng g\u00ec s\u1eafp t\u1edbi.<\/span><\/div>\n
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\u0110\u1ec3 v\u1ebd ra t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u1edf c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 cao nh\u1ea5t, McKinsey Global Institute \u0111\u00e3 xem x\u00e9t nhu c\u1ea7u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng, s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng m\u00e0 l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 cho nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3. Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i bao g\u1ed3m t\u00e1m qu\u1ed1c gia (Trung Qu\u1ed1c, Ph\u00e1p, \u0110\u1ee9c, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, T\u00e2y Ban Nha, V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh v\u00e0 Hoa K\u1ef3), chi\u1ebfm g\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 h\u01a1n 60% GDP to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/span><\/div>\n
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D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh t\u1eeb b\u00e1o c\u00e1o m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c<\/strong>:<\/span><\/div>\n
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  • C\u1ee9 16 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3i chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2030. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi h\u01a1n 100 tri\u1ec7u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean t\u00e1m n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • T\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m s\u1ebd t\u1eadp trung nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng cao (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh khoa h\u1ecdc, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc [STEM]), trong khi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng trung b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 th\u1ea5p (nh\u01b0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c vai tr\u00f2 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng) s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c. S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n kho h\u00e0ng; \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf xanh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean tua-bin gi\u00f3; d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 gi\u00e0 \u0111i \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ebd l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi y t\u00e1, tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean m\u00e1y tr\u1ee3 th\u00ednh; v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean, hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n vi\u00ean c\u0169ng s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m trong th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 t\u1edbi.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p r\u1ee7i ro: v\u00ed d\u1ee5, khi c\u00e1c c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng t\u1ea1p h\u00f3a ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t qu\u1ea7y thanh to\u00e1n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n \u00edt nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean thu ng\u00e2n h\u01a1n, v\u00e0 robot x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u thay \u0111\u1ed5i ngay c\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi COVID-19 \u0111\u1ea3o l\u1ed9n cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 sinh k\u1ebf. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh ba xu h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1edbn s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh l\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c khi nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng d\u1ea7n phai nh\u1ea1t:<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
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    • L\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb xa v\u00e0 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp \u1ea3o c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u00edt h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 cao \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch.<\/span><\/li>\n
    • Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed t\u0103ng v\u1ecdt, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh g\u1ea5p 2 \u0111\u1ebfn 5 l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc COVID-19, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i giao d\u1ecbch \u1ea3o kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 y t\u1ebf t\u1eeb xa, ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5. C\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i sang giao d\u1ecbch s\u1ed1 c\u0169ng th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c giao h\u00e0ng, v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 kho b\u00e3i.<\/span><\/li>\n
    • \u0110\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ed1, bao g\u1ed3m t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI). C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t chi ph\u00ed ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn; h\u1ecd c\u0169ng tri\u1ec3n khai nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y trong c\u00e1c kho h\u00e0ng, c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng t\u1ea1p h\u00f3a, trung t\u00e2m cu\u1ed9c g\u1ecdi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u t\u0103ng v\u1ecdt v\u1ec1 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
      Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng xu h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u0129 m\u00f4 n\u00e0y trong n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng cho vi\u1ec7c l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/span><\/div>\n
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      S\u1ef1 l\u00e2y lan c\u1ee7a COVID-19 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m x\u00f3a m\u1edd c\u00e1c r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb xa. \u0110\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u v\u1ec1 n\u01a1i m\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c di\u1ec5n ra, \u00edt nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nh\u01b0ng li\u1ec7u \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i?<\/span><\/div>\n
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      Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb xa cho th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 xem x\u00e9t 2.000 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 trong kho\u1ea3ng 800 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u1edf t\u00e1m qu\u1ed1c gia tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 cho th\u1ea5y 20 \u0111\u1ebfn 25% l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 t\u1eeb ba \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t tu\u1ea7n \u2014 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb xa g\u1ea5p b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1edbc COVID-19.<\/span><\/div>\n
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      C\u0169ng c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 \u00edt ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb xa. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ho\u1eb7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y m\u00f3c chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n qu\u00e9t CT, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7. Trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y, nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1eeb c\u00e1c xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/div>\n
      \u00a0<\/div>\n
      H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1eeb xa \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y; v\u00ed d\u1ee5, \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n, \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e3o v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e9m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1eeb xa. \u0110\u1ed1i t\u00e1c c\u1ea5p cao c\u1ee7a McKinsey, Bill Schaninger, \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t trong m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp podcast McKinsey Talks Talent r\u1eb1ng, “Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 r\u1ea5t ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1eeb xa. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1ed9c l\u1ed9 s\u1ef1 suy y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.” Do \u0111\u00f3, tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb xa ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/span><\/div>\n
      \u00a0<\/div>\n
      C\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p, n\u01a1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c di\u1ec5n ra t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u00e0m t\u1eeb xa, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c. V\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe trong m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh trong n\u0103m l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c sau:<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
      \u00a0<\/div>\n
        \n
      1. M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp trung c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ea3m. Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau cao, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a m\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c mang l\u1ea1i cho nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean. H\u00e3y c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c di\u1ec5n ra tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp.<\/span><\/li>\n
      2. Th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m nh\u1ecf, \u0111a ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y v\u1eeba nh\u00e2n v\u0103n h\u01a1n v\u1eeba hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n khi c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean sang trao quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/span><\/li>\n
      3. T\u0103ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00e0i n\u0103ng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o l\u1ea1i. C\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m trong c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c nhau l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh linh ho\u1ea1t. Di chuy\u1ec3n theo h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e0i n\u0103ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c ch\u1ee3 n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 cho t\u00e0i n\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m tri\u1ec3n khai l\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n t\u00e0i, gi\u00fap m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng h\u01a1n. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng s\u1ebd bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng cho nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean nhanh h\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ecdc ngh\u1ec1 v\u00e0 c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n.<\/span><\/li>\n
      4. T\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c m\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1n chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t cao. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t v\u1eadt l\u00fd v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1. Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t k\u00eanh kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c, b\u00ed m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n vui v\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng? Ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n? H\u00e3y c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c n\u00e0y v\u00e0 giao ti\u1ebfp c\u00e1c k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c.<\/span><\/li>\n
      5. T\u0103ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty c\u1ea7n ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00e0o quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c?<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
        \u00a0<\/div>\n
        C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c sau COVID-19 s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd theo b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh ri\u00eang. C\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng ba y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ed9ng sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c:<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
          \n
        1. B\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng hai c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u1edbn. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean: Ch\u00fang ta ki\u1ebfm ti\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Th\u1ee9 hai: C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Li\u00ean k\u1ebft c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a hai c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 \u01b0u ti\u00ean t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/span><\/li>\n
        2. L\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng cho t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai s\u1ebd bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 (ngu\u1ed3n cung) c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft (nhu c\u1ea7u). Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u1ea3 hai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111ang thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t t\u00e0i n\u0103ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 g\u00e2y b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i trong c\u1ea1nh tranh.<\/span><\/li>\n
        3. N\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. M\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa v\u1ecb tr\u00ed v\u1eadt l\u00fd v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, t\u1ea1o n\u00ean n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. Trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u01b0a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y l\u1edbn ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, nh\u01b0ng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 trong nh\u1eefng th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111ang \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong vi\u1ec7c mang c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb xa ho\u1eb7c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p linh ho\u1ea1t h\u01a1n trong d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          Link for full content:<\/span><\/div>\n
          https:\/\/www.mckinsey.com\/featured-insights\/mckinsey-explainers\/what-is-the-future-of-work<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
          \u00a0<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          McKinsey – T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn quan \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i (d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a v\u00e0 c\u00e1c xu h\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c), c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00f3, d\u00f9 l\u1edbn hay nh\u1ecf.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3341,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[73,74],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3340","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chuong-trinh-phat-trien-cong-dong","category-kien-thuc-quan-tri-lanh-dao"],"acf":[],"lang":"vi","translations":{"vi":3340},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/cbvgroup.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Workforce-2030.jpg","pll_sync_post":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cbvgroup.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3340","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cbvgroup.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cbvgroup.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cbvgroup.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cbvgroup.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3340"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/cbvgroup.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3340\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4808,"href":"https:\/\/cbvgroup.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3340\/revisions\/4808"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cbvgroup.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3341"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cbvgroup.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3340"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cbvgroup.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3340"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cbvgroup.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3340"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}